Assessment of bone age by Greulich-Pyle method in 1 to 20 years old Pakistani individuals ---A regional study

Authors

  • Sameeha Ismail
  • Maryam Amjad
  • Muhammad Wasim Awan
  • Rabia Waseem Butt
  • Muhammad Salman Khan
  • Farkhanda Jabeen

Keywords:

Greulich-Pyle method, chronological age, Skeletal age

Abstract

Objective: To determine the correlation between mean bone age estimated through Greulich-Pyle method and chronological bone age of Pakistani individuals

Methodology: Cross sectional observational descriptive study conducted in Department of Diagnostic Radiology, KRL General Hospital, Islamabad comprised of 250 individuals of both male and female genders using Non probability consecutive sampling technique. Data was collected on prescribed proforma and analysed using SPSS- 23.

Results:

A total of 250 individuals were included in this study.  Skeletal age (SA) was estimated by the observation of hand-wrist radiographs of the individual using the Greulich-Pyle atlas. Pearson correlation showed significant correlation between SA and CA (r = 0.91; P < 0.0005). Stratification analysis was performed and observed that Pearson correlation was positive and highly significant with respect to different chronological age, gender and ethnicity groups.

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Author Biographies

Sameeha Ismail

Dr. Diagnostic Radiologist ,Fellowship in body imaging, Shifa International Islamabad 

email:

informsameeha@yahooo.com

 

Ph: 03455290170 

Maryam Amjad

 

Dr. Maryam Amjad,  SMO, Consultant Radiologist, KRL Hospital Islamabad

 

e mail: maryamqaiser@gmail.com

Muhammad Wasim Awan

Dr. Muhammad Wasim Awan, PMO, Head of Radiology Department, KRL Hospital Islamabad  

email: dr.wasim7@gmail.com

Rabia Waseem Butt

Dr. Rabia Waseem Butt , Associate Professor Radiology HITEC-IMS , HIT Hospital Taxila Cantt   

 

e mail: dr_rwb@yahoo.co.uk

Muhammad Salman Khan

Dr. Muhammad Salman Khan, Fellow paediatric Radiologist  Le Bonheur Children Hospital, UTHSC   

 

e mail: salmankhan3935@gmail.com

Farkhanda Jabeen

Dr. Farkhanda Jabeen, Consultant Radiologist, Medical officer PIMS Islamabad   

e mail: doc.fari78@gmail.com

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Published

22-12-2025

How to Cite

Ismail, S., Amjad, M., Awan, M. W. ., Butt, R. W., Khan, M. S., & Jabeen, F. (2025). Assessment of bone age by Greulich-Pyle method in 1 to 20 years old Pakistani individuals ---A regional study. HITEC Medical & Dental Journal , 5(1). Retrieved from https://hmdj.org/index.php/demo/article/view/75